public prosecutor
The Colusa
County District Attorney acts as the public prosecutor for all crimes
committed in Colusa County (California Government Code Section 26500). In
order to fulfill the duties of public prosecutor, the District Attorney
employs attorneys (Deputy District Attorneys), Investigators, and support
staff. This duty involves three significant tasks to be completed by the
prosecutors: 1) to review all requests from law enforcement agencies for a
criminal complaint; and 2) to determine whether to issue the criminal
Complaint; and 2) to prosecute all cases for which a complaint has been
issued.
DETERMINATION OF WHETHER TO ISSUE A CRIMINAL COMPLAINT
All local law enforcement agencies (Colusa Police Department, Williams
Police Department, Colusa County Sheriff's Department, California Highway
Patrol, California Department of Fish & Game, Department of Motor
Vehicles, etc.), other Colusa County peace officers, and special task
forces (District Attorney Bureau of Investigation and Colusa County
Narcotic Enforcement Team (NET) agents) submit police reports and requests
for the issuance of a criminal Complaint to the District Attorney. Each
report and request is reviewed for sufficient evidence to support the
criminal charge(s) and the issuance of a criminal complaint. The evidence
is reviewed to determine if it is sufficient to prove the charge to a jury
"beyond a reasonable doubt."
Following a review of the police reports, the District Attorney's Office
may take one of several actions. The District Attorney may: 1) file the
charges in a criminal complaint; 2) not issue the criminal complaint, but
send the case back to the law enforcement agency with a request for
additional investigation; 3) reject or decline the case for a number of
reasons. Each request for complaint must be reviewed in a timely manner.
This is a difficult task given the number of requests for complaints filed
with the District Attorney's Office. It is not unusual for the District
Attorney' Office to receive over 120 requests for complaints in a month.
Decision To Deny The Request For Issuance Of A Criminal Complaint
If the request for complaint is denied, no additional work is done on the
case by the District Attorney's Office unless a law enforcement officer
submits another request with additional evidence. If the suspect was
jailed pending the issuance of a complaint, he or she will be released
from custody.
Decision Not To Issue Pending Further Investigation
When further investigation is requested, the Deputy District Attorney
provides the law enforcement officer with a request for specific
additional investigation that is needed before a criminal complaint can be
issued. It then becomes the responsibility of the requesting officer to
complete the additional investigation and provide the information to the
District Attorney's Office before a criminal complaint will be issued.
Decision to Issue A Criminal Complaint
Once the decision to file a complaint has been made, the task of
successfully and fairly prosecuting the case begins. There are currently
three prosecutors employed in the Colusa County District Attorney's
Office. Each prosecutor works on behalf of the People of the State of
California to see that individuals who commit crimes are convicted and
punished so that justice is accomplished. Once a criminal case is filed,
the matter may be resolved by a negotiated disposition, at which a
defendant would admit the truth of the charges, or by a trial before a
judge or a jury. Resolution can occur within days of filing a complaint or
years. Many cases can also be extremely complex, requiring significant law
expertise and a significant amount of legal paperwork and procedures to
successfully complete the prosecution.
COMMONLY ASKED QUESTIONS
How do I contact the Deputy District Attorney who is handling my case?
The most effective form of communication with a Deputy District Attorney
is a letter. To find out which deputy is handling the case you are
interested in, call (530) 458-0545 and identify the defendant name and/or
case number. The individual taking your call should be able to provide the
name of a Deputy District Attorney for you to contact. If your matter is
pressing, again call (530) 458-0545 and you will be connected with a
Deputy District Attorney, or you can leave a message.
Do you have any tips for me so I can prepare for being a witness?
The section of this Website titled Overview of the Criminal Justice System
contains information which can assist you in learning about the Criminal
Justice System. and, the Victim Witness Services section contains some
tips on testifying. The Deputy District Attorney handling your case is
also a resource for you.